As concerns of famine in the Gaza Strip grow, aid agencies warn that a crisis is unfolding in the northern part of the enclave where children are dying of malnutrition and dehydration. The Gaza Health Ministry reported at least 20 deaths from malnutrition in hospitals, with more potentially dying silently. The World Health Organization confirmed 10 child starvation deaths during a recent visit. While Israel has not limited aid entering Gaza, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification initiative has activated its famine review committee to assess the situation.
Famine is defined by extreme scarcity of food, acute malnutrition, and high mortality rates. The IPC offers specific guidelines for classifying a famine, including extreme food insecurity and starvation. Experts work to ensure accuracy and consensus before declaring a famine, a process that involves rigorous data analysis. In Gaza, limited access has added challenges to monitoring hunger levels, with adjustments made to data collection methods.
Access to northern Gaza has been restricted, leading to shortages and increasing starvation. Aid convoys have struggled to reach those in need, prompting international calls for increased access to provide essential supplies. Recently, the World Food Program faced obstacles delivering aid to the north, resorting to air-drops as a last resort. The situation in Gaza remains dire, with urgent action needed to prevent further deaths and alleviate the growing humanitarian crisis.
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